Stability analysis and dynamics preserving NSFD schemes for a malaria model

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Date
2013-05-03
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Mathematical Population Studies: An International Journal of Mathematical Demography
Abstract
When both human and mosquito populations vary, forward bifurcation occurs if the basic reproduction number R0 is less than one in the absence of disease-induced death. When the disease-induced death rate is large enough, R0ΒΌ1 is a subcritical backward bifurcation point. The domain for the study of the dynamics is reduced to a compact and feasible region, where the system admits a specific algebraic decomposition into infective and non-infected umans and mosquitoes. Stability results are extended and the possibility of backward bifurcation is clarified. A dynamically consistent nonstandard finite difference scheme is designed.
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Keywords
bifurcation analysis; dynamic consistency; global asymptotic stability; malaria; nonstandard finite difference
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