Production of Oxidative and Hydrolytic Enzymes by Coprinus Cinereus (Schaeff.) Gray from Sisal Wastes Supplemented with Cow Dung Manure

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dc.contributor.authorRaymond, Prosper
dc.contributor.authorMshandete, Anthony M.
dc.contributor.authorKivaisi, Amelia K.
dc.date.accessioned2016-05-17T13:28:00Z
dc.date.available2016-05-17T13:28:00Z
dc.date.issued2015
dc.description.abstractThe activity of oxidative and hydrolytic enzymes of the edible and medicinal white rot fungi Coprinus cinereus (Schaeff.) Gray mushroom was observed during mycelia growth and fruiting body development in solid substrate fermentation using sisal waste fractions amended with cow dung manure as supplement. Laccase had the highest titre value among the five detected enzymes. Its activity was higher during mycelia growth compared to fruiting phase, with 10% supplemented substrate formulation unmixed sisal leaf decortication residues [abbreviated SL : SB (100 : 0)] displaying the highest activity of 39.45±12.05 Ug−1. Lignin peroxidase (LiP) exhibited a characteristic wave-like pattern with the highest peaks found either during full mycelia colonization or soon after first flush harvest; the highest activity of 1.93 ± 0.62 Ug−1 was observed on unsupplemented SL : SB (100 : 0) substrate formulation during mycelia colonization. For hydrolytic enzymes, the highest carboxymethyl cellulase (CMCase) activity of 2.03 ± 0.70 Ug−1 was observed on 20% supplemented SL : SB (0 : 100) after first flush; that of pectinase (1.90 ± 0.32 Ug−1) was revealed after third flush on 10% supplemented SL : SB (0 : 100) substrate formulation while 10% supplemented SL : SB (25 : 75) exhibited the highest xylanase activity (1.23 ± 0.12 Ug−1) after first flush. These findings show that the activities of both oxidative and hydrolytic enzymes were regulated in line with developmental phase of growth of Coprinus cinereus.en_US
dc.identifier.citationRaymond, P., Mshandete, A.M. and Kajumulo Kivaisi, A., 2015. Production of Oxidative and Hydrolytic Enzymes by Coprinus cinereus (Schaeff.) Gray from Sisal Wastes Supplemented with Cow Dung Manure. Biotechnology research international, 2015.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1155/2015/650543
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11810/2089
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherHindawi Publishing Corporationen_US
dc.titleProduction of Oxidative and Hydrolytic Enzymes by Coprinus Cinereus (Schaeff.) Gray from Sisal Wastes Supplemented with Cow Dung Manureen_US
dc.typeJournal Article, Peer Revieweden_US
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