Novel technique for simultaneous detecting three naturally occurring radon isotopes (222Rn, 220Rn and 219Rn)

dc.contributor.authorNtarisa, Amos Vincent
dc.contributor.authorKim, HongJoo
dc.contributor.authorAryal, Pabitra
dc.contributor.authorNguyen, Duy Quang
dc.contributor.authorSaha, Sudipta
dc.date.accessioned2022-10-18T12:17:30Z
dc.date.available2022-10-18T12:17:30Z
dc.date.issued2022-11
dc.description.abstractRadon inspection is becoming increasingly prevalent due to its negative effects on human health. After cigarette smoking, radon is the second leading cause of lung cancer due to its internal dosage through respiration. In this study, we employed a novel liquid scintillation technique to simultaneously detect three naturally occurring radon isotopes (222Rn, 220Rn and 219Rn). The detection method utilises the delayed coincidence technique and the pulse shape discrimination implemented by digital charge comparison. Furthermore, a Monte Carlo simulation was performed to obtain the gamma response functions of the detector using standard 22Na, 60Co and 137Cs gamma sources. Additionally, the detector resolution and energy calibration parameters were determined by comparing the measured and simulated light output distributions. For the measurement, radon gas from the atmosphere was infused into 700 mL of Ultima Gold AB for 48 h. We determined that the minimum detectable activities of 222Rn (238U decay chain), 220Rn (232Th decay chain) and 219Rn (235U decay chain) were 1.7, 1.0 and 1.2 mBq/l, respectively. The proposed novel technique offers a potential application for detecting all three naturally occurring radon isotopes in water samples.en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipThese investigations were supported by the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF), funded by the Ministry of Science and Technology, Korea (MEST) (No. 2018R1A6A1A06024970).en_US
dc.identifier.issn0969806X
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11810/5897
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherElsevieren_US
dc.subjectRadon isotopes, Energy calibration, Liquid scintillation counting, Delayed coincidence technique, Pulse shape discrimination, Minimum detectable activityen_US
dc.titleNovel technique for simultaneous detecting three naturally occurring radon isotopes (222Rn, 220Rn and 219Rn)en_US
dc.typeJournal Article, Peer Revieweden_US
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