The Combustion Characteristics of Biomass Syngas from High Temperature Air, Entrained Flow and Circulating Fluidized Bed Gasifiers

dc.contributor.authorSaid, Mahir M.
dc.contributor.authorChaula, Zephania
dc.contributor.authorJohn, Geoffrey R.
dc.contributor.authorMhilu, Cuthbert F.
dc.date.accessioned2016-05-13T11:32:49Z
dc.date.available2016-05-13T11:32:49Z
dc.date.issued2014-02-21
dc.description.abstractThe study has been performed to determine fundamental combustion characteristics of syngas. Three technologies were selected to produce the syngas; High Temperature Agent Gasifier (HTAG), Entrained Flow Gasifier (EFG) and Circulating Fluidized Bed Gasifier (CFBG). Although the material used for production of syngas was the same, wood biomass, the compositions of syngas obtained were different. The adiabatic flame temperatures were determined at different air to fuel ratio. The maximum adiabatic temperature for HTAG, EFG and CFBG syngas at stoichiometric condition were 1846 K, 2250 K and 2234 K respectively. It has been observed that combustion of CFBG syngas produces more nitrogen oxide (NOx) than when using syngas of EFG. The high NOx in CFBG is caused by the high methane content, which increases the adiabatic flame temperature to 2200 K at stoicheometric condition. The lowest NOx emission was observed in HTAG syngas. The adiabatic temperature increased linearly with the preheating temperature, whilst oxygen enrichment increased the adiabatic temperature. It has been concluded that syngas produced from EFG and CFBG are better candidate as gaseous fuel in combustion chamber than HTAG syngas.en_US
dc.identifier.citationSaid, Mahir M. and Chaula and John, Geoffrey R. and Mhilu, Cuthbert F., The Combustion Characteristics of Biomass Syngas from High Temperature Air, Entrained Flow and Circulating Fluidized Bed Gasifiers (February 21, 2014). Available at SSRN: http://ssrn.com/abstract=2399518 or http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2399518en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11810/2033
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherSSRN Electronic Journalen_US
dc.subjectAdiabatic Temperatureen_US
dc.subjectCirculating Fluidized Bed Gasifieren_US
dc.subjectSyngasen_US
dc.subjectCombustionen_US
dc.subjectEntrained Flow Gasifieren_US
dc.subjectHigh Temperature Agent Gasifieren_US
dc.titleThe Combustion Characteristics of Biomass Syngas from High Temperature Air, Entrained Flow and Circulating Fluidized Bed Gasifiersen_US
dc.typeJournal Articleen_US
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