Status of biomass derived carbon materials for supercapacitor application

dc.contributor.authorEnock, Talam Kibona
dc.contributor.authorKing’ondu, Cecil K
dc.contributor.authorPogrebnoi, Alexander
dc.contributor.authorJande, Yusufu Abeid Chande
dc.date.accessioned2018-04-11T12:18:13Z
dc.date.available2018-04-11T12:18:13Z
dc.date.issued2017
dc.description.abstractEnvironmental concerns and energy security uncertainties associated with fossil fuels have driven the world to shift to renewable energy sources. However, most renewable energy sources with exception of hydropower are intermittent in nature and thus need storage systems. Amongst various storage systems, supercapacitors are the promising candidates for energy storage not only in renewable energies but also in hybrid vehicles and portable devices due to their high power density. Supercapacitor electrodes are almost invariably made of carbon derived from biomass. Several reviews had been focused on general carbon materials for supercapacitor electrode. This review is focused on understanding the extent to which different types of biomasses have been used as porous carbon materials for supercapacitor electrodes. It also details hydrothermal microwave assisted, ionothermal, and molten salts carbonization as techniques of synthesizing activated carbon from biomasses as well as their characteristics and their impacts on electrochemical performance.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1155/2017/6453420
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11810/4676
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherHindawien_US
dc.subjectResearch Subject Categories::NATURAL SCIENCESen_US
dc.titleStatus of biomass derived carbon materials for supercapacitor applicationen_US
dc.typeJournal Article, Peer Revieweden_US
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