Browsing by Author "Kasozi, Juma"
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Item Controlling Ultimate Ruin Probability by Quota-Share Reinsurance Arrangements(2013) Kasozi, Juma; Charles, Wilson M.; Mayambala, FredA basic insurance model is perturbated by a diffusion. We take this model to represent the wealth dynamics of an insurance company. The model is compounded by another return on investments process of the Black-Scholes type. Both models form the risk process used in this work. Further, to manage her risk levels, the company enters into quota-share reinsurance arrangements with a reinsurer. We derive a second-order Volterra integro-differential equation which we transforminto a linear Volterra integral equation of the second kind. We have solved the equations numerically using the block-by-block method for different retention levels for the chosen parameters. Results show that quota-share reinsurance improves the survival of the insurerItem Dividend Maximization in the Cramer-Lundberg Model using Homotopy Analysis Method(2011) Kasozi, Juma; Mayambala, Fred; Charles, Wilson M.Problem statement: We used the Homotopy Analysis Method (HAM) to numerically compute the value function of the dividend payment in the basic insurance process. Approach: The process is a constant income stream from premiums which is subtracted a claim process of the Poisson type. Further, an allowance for payment of dividends to share holders was incorporated. Results: The case when the claims are exponential has an analytical solution. The HAM was then applied to the resulting Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman equation and the numerical results obtained were compared to the theoretical results in order to check the validity of the method. Conclusion: The HAM was then applied to the model to check for other claim size distributions. The results obtained are very encouraging.Item Dividend Payouts in a Perturbed Risk Process Compounded By Investments of the Black-Scholes Type(2013) Kasozi, Juma; Charles, Wilson M.This work addresses the issue of dividend payouts of an insurer whose portfolio is exposed to insurance risk. The insurance risk arises from the perturbed classical surplus process commonly known as the Cramér-Lundberg model in the insurance literature. To enhance her financial base, the insurer invests into assets whose price dynamics are governed by a Black-Scholes model. We derive a linear Volterra integral equation of the second kind and solve the equations for each chosen barrier, thus generating corresponding dividend value functions. We have obtained the optimal barrier that maximises the expected discounted dividend payouts prior to ruin.